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Two states, side by side

New Mexico vs Texas: Homeschool Laws Compared

Nine rules compared from each state's verified compliance data, then what changes for a family moving in either direction.

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The short answer

New Mexico is the more regulated of the two: it requires notice but no testing or evaluation, while Texas requires no notice to homeschool. They differ on 5 of the 9 rules compared: notice of intent, hours or days per year, required subjects, compulsory school ages, and ESA funding.

Rules compared
9
Differences
5
Same in both
4

The rules, side by side

Rows where the two states differ are marked. Tap a state name for its full guide, deadlines, and sources.

Rule New Mexico Texas
Notice of intent Differs Required, filed with the state education department Not required
Hours or days per year Differs 990 hours (1,080 for grades 7-12) over 180 days a year No minimum
Required subjects Differs 5 named: reading, language arts, math, social studies, science 5 named: reading, spelling, grammar, math, good citizenship
Testing or evaluation None None
Portfolio of work Not required Not required
Progress reports None None
Compulsory school ages Differs 5-18 6-19
ESA or school choice funding Differs No program Texas Education Freedom Account (TEFA) (up to $2,000)
Public school sports access Yes, with conditions Yes, with conditions

Figures are the same verified compliance data shown on each state's page. Requirements change; confirm with your state before you rely on one.

Moving from New Mexico to Texas

Once you are a Texas resident you homeschool under Texas's rules. These are the ones that change.

  1. There is no notice to file in Texas. Before you leave, send New Mexico's district a short withdrawal note so its attendance record closes.
  2. Texas sets no hour or day minimum. Keep the log anyway; it is what you show if anyone asks, and what you build a transcript from.
  3. Texas's required list adds spelling, grammar, and good citizenship and drops language arts, social studies, and science compared with New Mexico's. Match Texas's wording in your records.
  4. Compulsory school ages are 6-19 in Texas against 5-18 in New Mexico, so check whether your youngest or oldest is now inside or outside the rule.
  5. Texas runs Texas Education Freedom Account (TEFA). Check whether your family qualifies; New Mexico had no comparable program.

Moving from Texas to New Mexico

Once you are a New Mexico resident you homeschool under New Mexico's rules. These are the ones that change.

  1. File a notice of intent with the state education department once you are a New Mexico resident. Texas did not ask for one, so this is new paperwork.
  2. Start logging from your first day: New Mexico counts 990 hours (1,080 for grades 7-12) over 180 days a year, and Texas set no minimum.
  3. New Mexico's required list adds language arts, social studies, and science and drops spelling, grammar, and good citizenship compared with Texas's. Match New Mexico's wording in your records.
  4. Compulsory school ages are 5-18 in New Mexico against 6-19 in Texas, so check whether your youngest or oldest is now inside or outside the rule.
  5. New Mexico has no ESA program. Texas's Texas Education Freedom Account (TEFA) is for Texas residents, so budget without it.

What stays the same

New Mexico and Texas match on testing or evaluation, the portfolio, progress reports, and public school sports access. Your habits on those carry over unchanged.

Do your records transfer?

Neither New Mexico nor Texas takes homeschool records from another state, and there is no transfer process between them. You keep your own: the hours or attendance log, work samples, and any grades or transcripts. Those are what the new state, and later a college, may ask to see. Homeschool Fox keeps them in one account that moves with your family.

Sourced from each state's own published requirements. See the sources and verification dates on the New Mexico page and the Texas page.

Homeschool Fox is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. Confirm details with your state or a qualified advisor.

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Pick your new state once and Homeschool Fox applies its hours, subjects, and reporting rules to everything you have already logged.

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