Required Homeschool Subjects in California

California requires instruction in math, language arts, social studies, science, visual/performing arts, health, and physical education. Beyond the list you're free to teach whatever else fits your family.

California's required subject list

• Math
• Language Arts
• Social Studies
• Science
• Visual/Performing Arts
• Health
• Physical Education

Required days

175 days/year

Required subjects

7 subjects

Notice

Required

Testing / evaluation

Not required

Recordkeeping

Recommended

Jump to the full California requirements for plain-English detail on each of these.

The subjects California names

California names 7 required subjects: math, language arts, social studies, science, visual/performing arts, health, and physical education. The statute stops at the subject names and leaves the teaching to you. A boxed curriculum, a set of programs picked one at a time, and a shelf of library books can each satisfy the same list.

How much time each subject needs

California attaches no hours to individual subjects. What it expects is regular instruction in each one. Your records should show each required subject turning up through the year, rather than a single week where you covered geography and moved on.

Choosing curriculum for each one

California law requires no approved or accredited curriculum. Take a math program from one publisher, a reading program from another, and cover history through library books if that works for your family. Instruction has to happen and you have to be able to show it. Switching curriculum mid year is fine as long as the subject keeps getting taught.

Showing you taught them

California asks for no proof that you covered each subject, though the records that would answer the question are worth keeping. A log showing which subject each session covered, plus a few dated work samples per subject, does the job. The same records make a transcript much easier to build later.

Adding subjects beyond the list

Treat the required list as your starting point. Art, music, a second language, coding, shop, and whatever else your family cares about all count as instructional time on top of the requirements. In California those hours count toward your totals the same as any other.

Your California subject checklist

Set this up once at the start of the year and the rest falls out of logging.

1. 1

   Set up a subject for each requirement

   One subject per item on the California list, named the way the statute names it, so your records line up with the law without translation.

2. 2

   Mark the core subjects

   California draws no line between core and non core subjects. Flagging the required ones still makes it clear at a glance whether each is getting taught.

3. 3

   Attach each activity to a subject

   A generic "school" bucket leaves you with a pile of hours. Tagging the subject turns the same hours into evidence that each requirement got covered.

4. 4

   Watch for a subject going quiet

   One requirement can drift for a month before you notice. A per-subject breakdown surfaces it while you can still fix it.

5. 5

   Save a work sample per subject

   Two or three dated samples per subject per term covers you, and pulling them as you go spares you a hunt through a year of paper in June.

What this looks like in Homeschool Fox

Set up one subject per California requirement and every logged activity rolls up under the right one.

What Homeschool Fox tracks for California

Everything California expects you to keep, in one place — no spreadsheets, no lost notebooks.

• Days toward your 175-day goal
• Required subjects & core hours
• Daily activity logs
• Attendance records
• Notes & portfolio records
• Printable PDF reports
• High school transcripts
• State-specific progress tracking

More California guides

• California Homeschool Requirements Hours, notice, assessment, and subjects at a glance.
• How to Start Homeschooling in California A step-by-step guide from withdrawal to your first logged day.
• Homeschooling High School in California Credits, GPA, transcripts, and graduation.
• Record Keeping in California What to document, how to organize it, and staying compliant.
• How to Withdraw From School in California The steps, the letter, and timing to avoid truancy issues.
• Moving to California What to file when you arrive and whether your records transfer.
• Public School Sports in California Whether homeschoolers can play, what it takes, and who to ask.
• Homeschool Days Required in California The number, what counts toward it, and the pace to hit it.
• California Letter of Intent Who to file with, when it's due, and a free generator.
• California Year End Report What goes in it, when it's due, and who reviews it.