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Two states, side by side

California vs Washington: Homeschool Laws Compared

Nine rules compared from each state's verified compliance data, then what changes for a family moving in either direction.

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The short answer

Washington is the more regulated of the two: it requires notice and a periodic assessment, while California requires notice but no testing or evaluation. They differ on 6 of the 9 rules compared: notice of intent, hours or days per year, required subjects, testing or evaluation, compulsory school ages, and public school sports access.

Rules compared
9
Differences
6
Same in both
3

The rules, side by side

Rows where the two states differ are marked. Tap a state name for its full guide, deadlines, and sources.

Rule California Washington
Notice of intent Differs Required, filed with the state education department Required, filed with the local school district
Hours or days per year Differs 175 days a year 1,000 hours over 180 days a year
Required subjects Differs 7 named: math, language arts, social studies, science, visual/performing arts, health, physical education 12 named: reading, writing, spelling, language, math, science, social studies, history, health, occupational education, art, music
Testing or evaluation Differs None Parent's choice (testing, portfolio, or evaluation), annually
Portfolio of work Not required Not required
Progress reports Once a year Once a year
Compulsory school ages Differs 6-18 8-18
ESA or school choice funding No program No program
Public school sports access Differs No Yes, with conditions

Figures are the same verified compliance data shown on each state's page. Requirements change; confirm with your state before you rely on one.

Moving from California to Washington

Once you are a Washington resident you homeschool under Washington's rules. These are the ones that change.

  1. Notice still applies, but it goes to the local school district in Washington rather than the state education department.
  2. The annual target changes from 175 days a year in California to 1,000 hours over 180 days a year in Washington.
  3. Washington's required list adds reading, writing, spelling, language, history, occupational education, art, and music and drops language arts, visual/performing arts, and physical education compared with California's. Match Washington's wording in your records.
  4. Washington requires parent's choice (testing, portfolio, or evaluation), annually. California had no assessment rule, so plan for it in your first year.
  5. Compulsory school ages are 8-18 in Washington against 6-18 in California, so check whether your youngest or oldest is now inside or outside the rule.
  6. Can homeschoolers play public school sports? In Washington the answer is yes, with conditions; in California it was no.

Moving from Washington to California

Once you are a California resident you homeschool under California's rules. These are the ones that change.

  1. Notice still applies, but it goes to the state education department in California rather than the local school district.
  2. The annual target changes from 1,000 hours over 180 days a year in Washington to 175 days a year in California.
  3. California's required list adds language arts, visual/performing arts, and physical education and drops reading, writing, spelling, language, history, occupational education, art, and music compared with Washington's. Match California's wording in your records.
  4. California requires no testing or evaluation. Keep Washington's past results with your records; colleges may still ask for them.
  5. Compulsory school ages are 6-18 in California against 8-18 in Washington, so check whether your youngest or oldest is now inside or outside the rule.
  6. Can homeschoolers play public school sports? In California the answer is no; in Washington it was yes, with conditions.

What stays the same

California and Washington match on the portfolio, progress reports, and ESA funding. Your habits on those carry over unchanged.

Do your records transfer?

Neither California nor Washington takes homeschool records from another state, and there is no transfer process between them. You keep your own: the hours or attendance log, work samples, and any grades or transcripts. Those are what the new state, and later a college, may ask to see. Homeschool Fox keeps them in one account that moves with your family.

Sourced from each state's own published requirements. See the sources and verification dates on the California page and the Washington page.

Homeschool Fox is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. Confirm details with your state or a qualified advisor.

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